Kedu ka esi ebu amụma arụmọrụ moto site na ọnọdụ ntụgharị rotor?

Ntugharị rotor bụ usoro dị mkpa na mmepụta na nhazi nke igwe eletrik.N'oge usoro ntụgharị ahụ, ekwesịrị ijide n'aka na enweghị ike ịpụpụ ọkpọ rotor ma ọ bụ megharịa ya na mpaghara okirikiri, karịsịa maka rotors nwere windings.N'ihi ntugharị nke ọkpọ ọkpọ ahụ, o yikarịrị ka ọ ga-emebi ihe mkpuchi ahụ, na-ebute mmebi ala nke windings.

N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ bụrụ na nchụpụ ikwu nke rotor punch adịghị eme, enwere ike ịchọta ọnọdụ ụfọdụ na-adịghị mma site na ọdịdị elu mgbe ọ tụgharịrị, dị ka nsogbu sawtooth nke rotor groove, nsogbu nkwụsị nke aluminum na aluminum. usoro nkedo, wdg;Sawtooth na aluminum clamping ga-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na arụmọrụ nke moto ahụ, ya mere a ga-ezere ya site na njikwa usoro na mmelite n'oge mmepụta na nhazi.Ma maka rotors oghere mechiri emechi, ọ na-esiri ike ịchọta nsogbu nke sawtooth na aluminum clamping, n'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa karị iwusi njikwa na njikwa usoro ike.

Na mgbakwunye na nrubeisi chọrọ nke arụmọrụ, ntụgharị nke rotor n'onwe ya na-agụnyekwa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe aesthetics nke otu akụkụ, nsogbu coaxial nke rotor na stator, wdg. Ya mere, usoro ntụgharị bụ n'ezie usoro nyocha ọkwa ọkwa zuru oke na ihe ndị ọzọ. nyocha.

●Moto induction

A na-akpọkwa moto induction "moto asynchronous", ya bụ, a na-etinye rotor n'ime oghere magnetik na-atụgharị, na n'okpuru ọrụ nke oghere magnetik, a na-enweta ihe ntụgharị ntụgharị, ya mere rotor na-atụgharị.

Rotor bụ onye nduzi na-agbanwe agbanwe, na-adịkarị n'ụdị oghere squirrel.The stator bụ akụkụ nke moto na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe nke isi ọrụ ya bụ ịmepụta oghere magnetik na-atụgharị.A naghị aghọta ebe ndọta na-agbanwe agbanwe site na igwe igwe, mana ọ na-agafe n'ọtụtụ ụzọ abụọ nke electromagnets na mgbanwe nke ugbu a, nke mere na ọdịdị nke ogwe ndọta na-agbanwe cyclically, n'ihi ya, ọ dị ka oghere magnetik na-atụgharị.Ụdị moto a enweghị brushes ma ọ bụ mgbanaka ndị na-anakọta ihe dịka moto DC.Dị ka ụdị AC eji, e nwere moto otu-phase na moto nke atọ.A na-eji moto otu nkeji na igwe na-asa ákwà, igwe ọkụ eletrik, wdg;A na-eji ụgbọ ala atọ eme ihe n'ụlọ ọrụ.Ụlọ ọrụ ike.

● Ụkpụrụ ọrụ moto

Site na mmegharị nke oghere ndọta na-atụgharị nke stator na rotor winding na-emepụta, rotor winding na-ebipụ eriri induction magnet iji mepụta ike electromotive na-akpali akpali, si otú ahụ na-emepụta ihe na-akpali ugbu a na rotor winding.Ihe a na-eme ugbu a na rotor winding na-emekọrịta ihe na mpaghara magnetik iji mepụta ike eletrik iji mee ka rotor gbanwee.Ka ọsọ rotor ji nke nta nke nta na-abịaru nso n'ọsọ mmekọrịta, ihe a na-akpata na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ebelata, na ike eletrik emepụtara na-ebelatakwa otu ahụ.Mgbe moto asynchronous na-arụ ọrụ na steeti moto, ọsọ rotor dị ala karịa ọsọ mmekọrịta.